New antifungal agents that inhibit the growth of Candida Species: Dichlorinated 8-quinolinols

DL Lentz, H Gershon, H Marini - Mycopathologia, 1999 - Springer
DL Lentz, H Gershon, H Marini
Mycopathologia, 1999Springer
Abstract Five dichlorinated 8-quinolinols (2, 5-5, 6-, 3, 5-, 3, 7-, and 4, 5-dichloro-8-
quinolinol) were tested against Candida albicans and C. Tropicalis in Sabouraud
dextrosebroth with and without bovine serum. The 5, 6-, 3, 5-, and 3, 7-dichloro-8-quinolinols
proved to be more effective than the control, 5-fluorocytosine. In cytotoxicity tests employing
baby hamster kidney (BHK) cells, all test agents proved to be more cytotoxic than the control.
However, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 3, 5-dichloro-8-quinolinol to both …
Abstract
Five dichlorinated 8-quinolinols (2,5- 5,6-, 3,5-, 3,7-, and 4,5-dichloro-8-quinolinol) were tested against Candida albicans and C. Tropicalis in Sabouraud dextrosebroth with and without bovine serum. The 5,6-, 3,5-, and 3,7-dichloro-8-quinolinols proved to be more effective than the control, 5-fluorocytosine. In cytotoxicity tests employing baby hamster kidney (BHK) cells, all test agents proved to be more cytotoxic than the control. However, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 3,5-dichloro-8-quinolinol to both fungi was only one tenth the cytotoxic dose,suggesting that the compound may be useful as a topical or systemic antifungal agent.
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